Business Combinations |
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Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Business Combinations | Business Combinations Business Combination with Rodgers Silicon Valley Acquisition Corp.
On July 14, 2021 (the “Closing Date”), Enovix Corporation, a Delaware Corporation (“Legacy Enovix”), Rodgers Silicon Valley Acquisition Corp. (“RSVAC”), and RSVAC Merger Sub Inc., a Delaware Corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of RSVAC (“Merger Sub”), consummated the closing of the transactions contemplated by the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated February 22, 2021 (the “Business Combination”), by and among RSVAC, Merger Sub and Legacy Enovix (the “Merger Agreement”), following the approval at a special meeting of the stockholders of RSVAC held on July 12, 2021 (the “Special Meeting”). Following the consummation of the Business Combination on the Closing Date, Legacy Enovix changed its name to Enovix Operations Inc., and RSVAC changed its name from Rodgers Silicon Valley Acquisition Corp. to Enovix Corporation.
The Business Combination was accounted for as a reverse recapitalization under GAAP. This determination is primarily based on Legacy Enovix stockholders comprising a relative majority of the voting power of Enovix and having the ability to nominate the members of the Board, Legacy Enovix’s operations prior to the acquisition comprising the only ongoing operations of Enovix, and Legacy Enovix’s senior management comprising a majority of the senior management of Enovix. Under this accounting method, RSVAC was treated as the “acquired” company and Legacy Enovix was treated as the acquirer for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, for accounting purposes, the financial statements of Enovix represent a continuation of the financial statements of Legacy Enovix with the Business Combination being treated as the equivalent of Enovix issuing common stock for the net assets of RSVAC, accompanied by a recapitalization.
The net liabilities of RSVAC, other than its warrant liabilities, were stated at historical cost, which approximated to its fair values. Its warrant liabilities were stated at its fair values and no goodwill or other intangible assets were recorded. Results of operations prior to the Business Combination were presented as those of Enovix. Beginning in the third quarter of 2021, historical shares and corresponding capital amounts, as well as for net loss per share, prior to the Business Combination, were retrospectively adjusted using the exchange ratio as defined in the Business Combination for the equivalent number of shares outstanding immediately after the Business Combination to the effect the reverse recapitalization.
Immediately prior to the Business Combination all shares of Legacy Enovix outstanding convertible preferred stock were converted into an equivalent number of shares of Legacy Enovix common stock.
At the Business Combination, eligible Legacy Enovix equity holders received or have the right to receive shares of Enovix common stock (“Common Stock”), with par value $0.0001 per share, at a deemed value of $10.00 per share after giving effect to the exchange ratio of approximately 0.1846 as defined in the Merger Agreement (“Exchange Ratio”). Accordingly, immediately following the consummation of the Business Combination, Legacy Enovix common stock was exchanged into 103,995,643 shares of Common Stock, 5,547,327 shares were reserved for the issuance of Common Stock upon the potential future exercise of Legacy Enovix’s stock options that were exchanged into Enovix’s stock options.
Upon the closing of the Business Combination, the Company’s certificate of incorporation was amended and restated to, among other things, increase the total number of authorized shares of Common Stock to 1,000,000,000 shares, $0.0001 par value per share and designate 10,000,000 shares as Preferred Stock.
In connection with the execution of the Merger Agreement, RSVAC entered into separate subscription agreements (each a “Subscription Agreement”) with a number of investors (each a “New PIPE Investor”), pursuant to which the New PIPE Investors agreed to purchase, and RSVAC agreed to sell to the New PIPE Investors, an aggregate of 12,500,000 shares of Common Stock (“PIPE Shares”), for a purchase price of $14.00 per share and an aggregate purchase price of $175.0 million, in a private placement pursuant to the subscription agreements (“PIPE Financing”). The PIPE Financing closed simultaneously with the consummation of the Business Combination.
The following table shows the number of shares of Common Stock issued immediately following the consummation of the Business Combination.
In connection with the Business Combination in July 2021, the Company assumed $73.4 million of net liabilities from RSVAC. The following table shows the net cash proceeds from the Business Combination (in thousands).
Routejade Acquisition
On September 18, 2023, the Company entered into a stock purchase agreement (the “Stock Purchase Agreement”) with Rene Limited, a corporation incorporated under the laws of the Republic of Korea (the “Seller”). On October 31, 2023, the Company closed the transaction contemplated by the Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Closing”) to purchase Routejade, Inc. (“Routejade”), a battery manufacturer incorporated under the laws of Republic of Korea. This acquisition has allowed the Company to vertically integrate electrode coating and battery pack manufacturing.
The total purchase consideration of such transaction consists of cash consideration in the amount of approximately $15.4 million and 5,923,521 shares of common stock of the Company, par value $0.0001, for the purchase of approximately 95.8% of the outstanding shares of Routejade (the “Routejade Acquisition”). The closing price of the
Company’s common stock on October 31, 2023 was $8.91. Total following table summarized the considerations for the acquisition.
This acquisition constitutes a business acquisition in accordance with FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) (Topic 805), Business Combinations (“ASC 805”) for business combinations and, therefore, will be accounted for as a business combination using the acquisition method of accounting. The tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed were recorded based on their estimated fair values at the acquisition date.
The following table summarizes the preliminary purchase price allocation based on the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date, which are subject to change within the measurement period as the fair value assessments are finalized (in thousands).
Goodwill
The excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired was recorded to goodwill. Goodwill is primarily attributable to the expected synergies from future expected economic benefits, including integrating electrode coating and battery pack manufacturing. Goodwill from this acquisition is not expected to be deductible for tax purposes.
The following table summarizes the change in goodwill (in thousands).
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets consist of customer relationships, developed technology and trade names and trademarks. Customer relationships relates to Routejade’s existing customer relationships to earn current and future business. Developed technology relates to its technology for manufacturing standard lithium-ion batteries with varying chemistries, enabling design flexibility and producing customized battery cells.
The following table summarizes the intangible assets subject to amortization, net (in thousands).
The Company acquired these intangible assets through the Routejade Acquisition in October 2023. For the fiscal year 2023, amortization of the intangible assets was $0.8 million. As of December 31, 2023, the weighted average remaining useful lives for intangible assets was approximately 9 years.
The following is a schedule of expected amortization for the intangible assets as of December 31, 2023 (in thousands).
Revenue and net loss from operations
For the fiscal year 2023, the Company’s result of operations included approximately $7 million of Routejade’s revenue and an immaterial amount of Routejade’s net loss from operations since the acquisition date.
Acquisition Costs
For the fiscal year 2023, the Company recorded approximately $1.3 million of acquisition costs, which were included in Selling, general and administrative of the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Proforma information The consolidated unaudited proforma revenue for fiscal years 2023 and 2022, which included Routejade assuming the acquisition occurred on January 3, 2022, were approximately $21.1 million and $16.4 million, respectively. The consolidated unaudited proforma net income related to this acquisition was not included because the impact on the Company's consolidated results of operations was not material.
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